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  The American Gardener
 
 


July/August 2000

Notes From River Farm
 

Tasteful Displays
by Janet Walker

Here at River Farm, part of our job is to express the spirit of you, the membership, by having fun with plants. Our grounds can be a showcase for cultivars and combinations that the average gardener doesn't have room to accommodate. At the same time, we'll be creating a living encyclopedia of plants and hands-on experience that will help the staff of our Gardeners Information Service answer member questions. And this handy reference volume will provide more than just food for thought.

You undoubtedly have already noticed the "ornamental edibles" theme in this issue of the magazine. This summer, for your delectation and our own, we're bringing this idea to life at River Farm by featuring edible plants in a number of key and supporting roles in our various gardens.

Among the plants we are trying out is orach (Atriplex hortensis), a vigorous annual also known as mountain spinach. Growing to three feet tall, the glowing purple-red variety (A. hortensis var. rubra) is good at the back of borders and works well with pink or purple color schemes. Culinarily, the tender young leaves of orach can be used in the same manner as spinach-they are delicious steamed, or raw in salads.

Amaranths-including various cultivars of Amaranthus caudatus, A. hypochondriacus, and A. tricolor-are fine choices for unimproved soil. Many amaranths can become quite massive-reaching to six or seven feet tall-and their shaggy look makes them real showstoppers. Young leaves and sliced stems are great for brightening salads, and seeds of several species yield a nutritious grain.

Hyacinth bean (Lablab purpureus)-a tender perennial grown as an annual vine in North America-can easily cover a trellis or teepee and is gorgeous from July until frost. Its immature pods can be eaten like sugar snaps; also tasty are the young leaves and the white, lavender, or pink flowers.

Swiss chard (Beta vulgaris var. flavescens) is another tasty vegetable with ornamental virtues. Its remarkable puckered leaves and midribs of white, yellow, pink, or red make it an ideal choice where bold foliage and a splash of color are needed.

Florence fennel (Foeniculum vulgare var. azoricum)-a standard in many fish recipes and a delightful surprise in salads-is wispy and airy in the garden and makes an attractive visual foil for stockier plants. The selection 'Rubrum' has striking reddish to bronze foliage.

And then there's that herb garden escapee, parsley (Petroselinum crispum), whose attractive true green color and mounding habit make it perfect for edging-not to mention eating! Parsley is also a favored food source for some butterfly larvae, so it's a valuable addition to a butterfly garden as well.

So if all you've read about integrating edible plants into ornamental gardens has whetted your appetite, stop by River Farm this summer for further inspiration. The house and grounds are open from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays. m

Janet Walker is director of horticulture at River Farm.

Start saving seeds now: As the end of summer approaches, it's time once again to begin saving seeds for the AHS Annual Seed Exchange. Look for more information about participating in our seed exchange program-along with a donor form-in the September/October issue of The American Gardener and on the AHS Web site www.ahs.org.

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