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  The American Gardener
 
 


January/February 2000 Recommended Garden Books

To better serve our members, AHS has teamed up with Amazon.com. We can now offer better discounts on most titles, faster deliveries, more inventory, and improved access to hard-to-find titles. The books listed here are based on perceived reader interest, unusual subject matter, or substantive content. To order, or for information about other gardening books, please call Trish Gibson at (800) 777-7931 ext. 136.

The following books are our current recommended garden books from the January/February issue of The American Gardener. To read the review just click on the book title. You can then order the book directly from Amazon.com by clicking on "Buy this book!" that follows each review.

BOOKS IN THE SPOTLIGHT

NATURALISTIC GARDENS 

IMAGINATIVE GARDENS 

 

BOOKS IN THE SPOTLIGHT

THE EXPLORER'S GARDEN: RARE AND UNUSUAL PERENNIALS. Daniel J. Hinkley. Timber Press, Portland, Oregon, 1999. 380 pages. 73/4" 5 103/4". Publisher’s price, hardcover: $39.50. AHS price: $28.

Oh, the places you’ll go and the plants you will meet! In this wonderful book on rare and unusual perennials Daniel Hinkley takes his readers on fascinating journeys of plant exploration and discovery. Beyond the finding of a plant—in the wild or as a cultivar—Hinkley shares what he has learned about the plants, how they grow in their native haunts, how they grow in cultivation, and what special qualities the plants possess to delight the eye and enrich the garden.

It is difficult to imagine a better qualified individual to write such a book. Hinkley grows a staggering 9,000 plants in his Kingston, Washington, garden on Puget Sound. His garden serves as a laboratory for growing and evaluating plants from around the world. When Hinkley is not traveling in search of yet more plants, he is likely to be writing, lecturing, or operating his Heronswood Nursery. It is from this crucible that a single-minded dedication to horticulture and learning admirably shows itself. What the reader of this book gets is quality first-hand information from someone who has observed the plants in the wild and grown them in the garden, all spiced with wit and insightful opinion.

Upon first picking up this book, even the most experienced gardeners are apt to find a plethora of perennials that are completely new to them. The subtitle of the book is not in the least misleading, for here is an assembly of truly special, rare, and unusual perennials. Hinkley has selected them for their ornamental qualities and garden merit—not simply because they are rare or obscure. The reader’s introduction to these wonderful perennials is complemented by the photographs of Lynne Harrison, which are consistently spectacular. They tell the story in a way words alone could not. Who could fail to become enthralled—and covetous—by the photo of Hacquetia epipactis ‘Thor’, which has leaves and floral bracts with cream-colored variegation.

The hundreds of perennials described in the book’s 28 chapters are grouped by family. Here is the titanic Gunnera masafaurae, with leaves 10 feet across, described along with its diminutive cousin G. monoica, which has leaves that might reach a half-inch across—in a good year. Such contrasts and comparisons are effective in describing the breadth and depth of a genus. In the chapter on Cimicifuga, the bugbanes or snakeroots, Hinkley describes both the North American and the Asian species in this small genus. This may be one of those cases where every one of the 20 or so species is garden-worthy.

Plants with bold foliage abound. There is a wonderful introduction of the genus Rogersia and its cultivars, stunning perennials that are valued for their foliage as well as their flowers, which are reminiscent of the bottle-brush buckeye, a woody plant. Among the ornamental rhubarbs described is Rheum acuminatum from Nepal, a multi-season ornamental that bears textured leaves with purplish-red undersides on red petioles and stalks of three-foot-long rose-red flowers followed by red fruit. Another knockout plant is Rheum ‘Ace of Hearts’, with leaves that are green on top and rich burgundy beneath.

Other plants treated in depth are the hardy gingers (Asarum spp.), Jack-in-the-pulpits (Arisaema spp.), the sinfully underused masterworts (Astrantia spp.), geraniums, Paris quadrifolia, and the genus Omphalodes.

The number and varieties of all kinds of plants available to gardeners has increased immensely over the past 20 years or so, and American gardens are the better for it. This, in fact, is in no small part due to individuals such as Hinkley, who are smitten and committed collectors willing to go almost anywhere in search of new and better plants, and who are also willing to share their discoveries in books such as this one.

Is The Explorer’s Garden one of the best books on perennials ever written? You bet it is. —Carl Hahn

Former chief of the Natural Resources Division of the Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission, Carl Hahn has been involved in the introduction of hundreds of plants new to American horticulture. Buy This Book.

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A CLEARING IN THE DISTANCE Witold Rybczynski. Scribner, New York, 1999. 422 pages. 61/2" 5 91/2". Publisher’s price, hardcover: $28. AHS price:$20.

Americans owe a great deal to Frederick Law Olmsted for his tireless efforts and remarkable vision in designing large tracts of land in inner cities and suburbs for the preservation of natural beauty. With his partner, Calvert Vaux, he planned Central and Prospect Parks in New York City and invented America’s first parkway. He devised the country’s first regional plan—for Staten Island—and was a proponent of national parks. But as Witold Rybczynski makes clear in his new biography of Olmsted, he was much more than a landscape architect.

Born in 1822, Olmsted was reared in comfortable circumstances; his indulgent father supported him until his mid-30’s. He traveled in Europe and tried his hand at a variety of professions—surveyor, merchant seaman, farmer, journalist, and publisher. In later years he co-founded The Nation magazine, ran a gold mine in California, and served as chief executive officer of the United States Sanitation Commission, precursor of the Red Cross.

Rybczynski writes it was Olmsted’s travels in England that “evidently awakened in him a desire to understand exactly how natural elements could be manipulated to create an effect of picturesqueness or sublimity.”

Luck intervened for Olmsted when political connections and acquaintances secured him a position as superintendent of the Central Park project, in charge of the park’s construction workforce. He teamed up with architect Calvert Vaux to develop a winning entry for the park’s overall design. The firm Olmsted, Vaux & Company was on its way to becoming the country’s first landscape architecture firm.

Rybczynski identifies Brooklyn’s Prospect Park as one of Olmsted and Vaux’s great masterpieces, “a transcendental vision of a unified, peaceful country, in which the meadows represent agriculture, the wooded terrain is the American wilderness, and the lakeside terrace and its more refined architecture, civilization.” Other masterworks include Boston’s Emerald Necklace, the design of the grounds at the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C., and a network of parks and public spaces in Buffalo, New York, to show “how the burgeoning American industrial city could be made livable.”

I have a few minor quibbles with the book: At times Rybczynski interjects his own opinions about events in Olmsted’s life, and he includes several fictional passages—set off in italics—in which he imagines what Olmsted must have been thinking or feeling. I found both devices distracting and unnecessary, particularly since the biographical sources are so extensive.

Still, A Clearing in the Distance is a very readable and excellent biography of a man to whom the country owes a great debt for the movement he started to preserve natural spaces for enjoyment of all Americans. —Jane Berger

Jane Berger is a partner in The Garden Design Group LLC of Alexandria, Virginia. Buy This Book.

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TREASURED PERENNIALS Graham Stuart Thomas. Sagapress, Inc., Sagaponack, New York, 1999. 180 pages, 182 color illustrations. 8" 5 101/2". Publisher’s price, hardcover: $39.95. AHS price: $28.

One cannot go wrong with a new book by English plantsman Graham Stuart Thomas. While he is already famous for his prolific and beautifully crafted garden writings on perennials, garden design, ground covers, trees, roses—especially shrub roses—and for his skills as a photographer and botanical illustrator, we can now also appreciate his love for poetry and music. Both are convincingly blended into a book that describes more than 200 special perennials.

Reading Treasured Perennials is like having a conversation with a botanical master. The reader feels as if he or she is visiting a venerable plantsman at his home and being treated to the best he has to offer: a tour of his garden, his watercolors, and his music. Plants are presented in alphabetical order, but there is no attempt to systematically describe the cultural details for each, such as sun/shade requirements, height, color and timing of bloom. Each chapter begins with a quote from the verse of English poet A. E. Housman, the subject of which is a plant in the category described in the chapter. From the beginning we think of plants in the context of poetry.

What makes these perennials treasured? Thomas wishes to draw attention to lesser-known species of well-known genera. He writes, “It strikes me as little short of extraordinary that so many plants should have been in cultivation in these islands for so many years—even hundreds of years—without ever becoming popular.”

The most compelling quality that unites the perennial treasures, however, is that they look as good as possible for as long as possible in the garden. Thomas writes, “Today it is not enough to appraise the flowers, we have to look and study the whole plant if each garden is to be different from the next.” In particular, Thomas stresses the importance of foliage: “While flowers come and go at short notice, the leaves are with us for months on end, therefore their study is of paramount importance in planning a garden.”

As to be expected, Thomas’s book has a British perspective, and many of the plants he describes are not easily grown in many American gardens. For the convenience of American readers, the USDA hardiness zone map and USDA zone information for all plants are included.

The music to which Thomas has set poems of A. E. Housman is the most unusual aspect of this garden book. Thomas describes his early love of gardening as developing coincidentally with his love of the works of A. E. Housman and 16th- and 17th-century madrigals. These elements are in harmony in his life, as the elements of a treasured perennial are in harmony. He simply writes, “I think that music and gardening make good companions; they bring into use different senses and abilities and together make for happy days.” And so they do. —Chela R. Kleiber

Chela R. Kleiber is Director of Education at Tyler Arboretum in Media, Pennsylvania. She is co-author of Burpee Complete Gardener. She gardens in Philadelphia. Buy This Book.

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NATURALISTIC GARDENS 

THE WILDLIFE SANCTUARY GARDEN Carol Buchanan. Ten Speed Press, Berkeley, California, 1999. 209 pages. Publisher’s price, paperback: $11.95. AHS price: $9.75.

Turn your backyard into a wildlife garden. This guide, complete with photographs and illustrations, defines a wildlife sanctuary garden and explains how to create one. The book focuses on care and maintenance of native plants. Included are sections on attracting animals and controlling pests. Buy This Book.

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WILDLIFE IN THE GARDEN:  HOW TO LIVE IN HARMONY WITH DEER, RACOONS, RABBITS, CROWS AND OTHER PESKY CREATURES Gene Logsdon. Indiana University Press, Indianapolis, Indiana, 1999. 275 pages. Publisher’s price, paperback: $14.95. AHS price: $12.

This guide shows how gardeners can live in harmony with deer, raccoons, rabbits, crows, and other creatures. The author presents his information in an imaginative way, using various characters to represent alternative points of view. Characters Smith, Brown, the Widow Lady, the Beekeeper, and the Farmer give advice for living with nature and offer information about some less appreciated garden visitors such as snakes, bats, owls, wasps, and leeches. Buy This Book.

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WILDFLOWER GARDEN C. Colston Burrell. Brooklyn Botanic Garden, Inc., Brooklyn, New York, 1999. 111 pages. Publisher’s price, paperback: $9.95. AHS price: $8.

Part of the 21st-Century Gardening Series, Wildflower Garden reviews 60 spectacular plants and describes how to grow them in the garden. A portfolio of various wildflower gardens is presented, including shade gardens, water and bog gardens, and meadow and prairie gardens. Many color photographs complement the text. Buy This Book.

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THE HUMMINGBIRD GARDEN Mathew Tekulsky. The Harvard Common Press, Boston, Massachusetts, 1999. 118 pages. Publisher’s price, paperback: $12.95. AHS price: $12.95.

The Hummingbird Garden explains how to create a garden to attract hummingbirds. By understanding the habits of hummingbirds, one can more easily determine the types of flowers and feeders to use in the garden. This book includes complete information on hummingbird and plant species, bird and conservation organizations, mail-order sources, and an extensive bibliography. Buy This Book.

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THE BUTTERFLY GARDEN Mathew Tekulsky. The Harvard Common Press, Boston, Massachusetts, 1999. 144 pages. Publisher’s price, paperback: $10.95. AHS price: $10.95.

This book is a complete step-by-step guide to butterfly gardens. It addresses the life cycle, habitats, and behavior of butterflies as well as information on designing a butterfly garden in the country, suburbs, or city. One section reviews 50 common garden butterflies and the plants to which they are attracted. By understanding their habits and preferences, plants can be included that will entice a wide variety of brightly colored butterflies to any garden. Buy This Book.

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EASY LAWNS Stevie Daniels. Brooklyn Botanic Garden, Inc., Brooklyn, New York, 1999. 111 pages. Publisher’s price, paperback: $9.95. AHS price: $8.

One of Brooklyn Botanic Garden's 21st-Century Gardening Series, Easy Lawns suggests and discusses growing lawns of species adapted to your specific region, instead of the conventional turf grasses that require frequent mowing and supplemental applications of water, fertilizer, and pesticides. Many of the alternative lawns require little or no irrigation once they’re established, nor do they need regular fertilizing or mowing. Photographs, diagrams, and detailed explanations make this an easy to read guide for lawn alternatives. Buy This Book.

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IMAGINATIVE GARDENS 

GARDEN WHIMSY Tovah Martin and Richard W. Brown. New York, New York, 1999. 160 pages. Publisher’s price, hardcover: $30. AHS price: $21.

This new book by the authors of Tasha Tudor’s Garden will amuse and inspire readers to add a whimsical touch to their own gardens. Numerous color photographs illustrate how some creative gardeners have used birdhouses, scarecrows, topiary animals, gates, and fences to lend interest and whimsy to their landscape. Other objects not commonly associated with gardens are woven into eccentric combinations. Buy This Book.

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GARDENS OF THE IMAGINATION Sophie Biriotti. Chronicle Books, San Francisco, California, 1999. 144 pages. Publisher’s price, hardcover: $24.95. AHS price; $17.50.

This collection of fiction and poetry by some of the world's most well known writers throughout the ages makes a great gift for gardeners who appreciate literature as well as plants. Artist Peter Malone beautifully illustrates each selection as readers are led on a journey through the gardens of Nathaniel Hawthorne, John Milton, Vladimir Nabokov, Zora Neale Hurston, Pablo Neruda, Italo Calvino, Lewis Carroll, Octavio Pav, and many others. Buy This Book.

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FLOWERKEEPING Georgeanne Brennan and Kathryn Kleinman. Ten Speed Press, Berkeley, California. 144 pages. Publisher’s price, paperback: $17.95. AHS price: $14.50.

Flowerkeeping introduces the reader to the art of preserving and arranging flowers. The book begins with an overview of Victorian traditions; it proceeds to explain the many techniques that can be used for drying flowers—including the use of air, silver sand, and silica, as well as pressing, waxing, sugaring, and freezing. Each chapter highlights different flowers and the preservation techniques that are best suited to them. Vivid color photographs illustrate how artfully preserved flowers can keep blooms “alive” all year long. Buy This Book.

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MAPLES FOR GARDENS C.J. and D.M. van Gelderen. Timber Press, Inc., Portland, Oregon, 1999. 294 pages. Publisher’s price, hardcover: $49.95. AHS price: $35.

Maple trees occur naturally over most of the Northern Hemisphere and are among the most versatile garden trees. This color encyclopedia illustrates the broad spectrum of maple species with photographs from more than 30 arboretums, gardens, and nurseries in several countries. Japanese maples are well represented with several new cultivars and updated taxonomy. This resource will help the gardener explore the great diversity of maples available for inclusion in their own gardens.  Buy This Book.

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